Cartridge Type: Bottle Necked Blackpowder. Our collection database is a work in progress. No. With the right planning and dedication, anyone can have a successful garden this summer. Later carbines are reported to have been fitted with different barrel band retention springs but we have not been able to confirm this. The rifle was known for its accuracy, simplicity and reliability. Given the mauling at long range that Russian forces received from the Turks employing the, The Berdan II is a quite conventional, single shot, military boltaction rifle of this period and might be confused for other rifles such as the, To operate, the bolt is rotated to the vertical and drawn back extracting and ejecting the spent case. The trigger area is entirely dispositive in identifying the Cossack model.. The most serious competition to the Werder design entry was that of Hiram Berdan's, Berdan II turning bolt action rifle, which was ultimately adopted by Russia as the M1870 Russian Berdan, an improvement upon the similarly sourced M1868 Russian Berdan I, but employing the same excellent .42 Berdan cartridge.The major advantage of the Berdan design turned out to be its much superior metallic . Melting lead and casting lead objects will expose you and others in the area to lead, which has been found in the state of California to cause birth defects, other reproductive harm, and cancer. The first step is to understand the causes of climate change and how we can reduce our impact on the environment. The case is ejected via a spring tensioned ejector protruding from the bottom of the receiver which engages the bottom of the case rim at the bolts rear-most travel, flipping the case up and out of the receiver. Buffalo Arms is the place to check for ready-formed cases. Toner Cartridges in Las Vegas, NV. Update Now. In 1945, Finland began disposing its Berdan II rifles, and in 1955 the last 1,029 of them were sold. rifles and an unknown quantity of short rifles and carbines. . Pre-1877 rifle manufacture appears to have been in the tens of thousands, but Russian sources indicate that in 1877 production had increased to 345,000 Berdan II rifles (and variants), 475,000 were able to be produced and issued in 1878, and an additional 348,800 Berdans were produced and distributed for issue in 1879. . [year]. Uniquely, locking is completed with only a 45 degree rotation of the bolt knob making this feature dispositive for identifying the Berdan II. 660 Vermeer CourtPonderay, ID 83852United States. [serial number]i i . As a result of the Treaty of Berlin (1878), Alexander became modern Bulgarias first head of state, ruling from 1879 until his assignation in 1886. 10.66X57R or 10.75x58R) Be the first to review this product. (Imperial eagle is located on the top flat of the knoxform), Izhevskiy i . The bolt is then turned to the right to lock. Location . He's pretty responsive for someone of youtube infamy. 10.7558 mmR; 24 gram paper-patched round nose lead bullet, 5 gram black powder; cartridge also known as .42 Berdan or 4.2 Line Berdan, This page was last edited on 7 February 2023, at 20:14. Berdan II rifles were contracted for and were initially manufactured pursuant to Hiram Berdans contract with the Russians by the Birmingham Small Arms Co. Ltd., in Great Britain from 1870 to 1873. The nosecap and cleaning rod are similar to those of the infantry model. Could also use some load suggestions if anyone has any. It has a small, pear shaped bolt handle, the back of which acts as the rifle's sole locking lug, locking against the split bridge receiver as so many bolt action arms of this period did (e.g., the earlier Chassepot and later, The Berdan II is chambered for the same cartridge as the, Berdan rifles remained in service with individual police units in rural areas at least until the beginning of 1920. This allows the bayonet elbow to clear the rifles cleaning rod. Original Item: Only One Available. The carbine could conceivably mount a bayonet, locking on the front sight, but it is not known to have been issued with bayonet, which in any case would have had to have been especially long to have been the least bit effective. Add to Wish List Add to Compare. It is these rifles, eventually sold to Interarmco, which made their way to American collectors during the late 1950s, that form most of the limited numbers of Berdan rifles in good condition seen in American collections today. 0 Add Rating Anonymously. [serial number] [Imperial eagle] (Birmingham Arms Factory No. 0 Reputation Score Range. You get the sealed packet of 6 rounds and an additional loose round for display. Fortunately, there are a variety of methods you can use to protect your garden from these pesky critters. Arsenal markings indicate the armory producing the rifle, whether the initial BSA contract which would be marked: , No. The last verified military issue of the Berdan II was in Finland, 1940, to reserve units. No. [serial number] (year on the right knoxform flat), or Sestroryetsk [year]. Since I have more of examples of these items I plan on releasing more short, informative, videos on the History of Cartridges. [citation needed]. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. Note that there is no bayonet lug on the right side of the barrel as with the infantry rifle. The bolt can be cocked and de-cocked by grasping the disk-like rear end of the bolt body and pulling back to cock, or pulling the trigger and gently releasing. ), the Berdan II carbine is, by any measure, a tiny longarm. Manufactured at the Russian Imperial Arsenals at Tula (1875-1892) and at Ishevsk (1878-1892), Rear sight: Ramp and leaf graduated 200 to 1400 arshin (~142 to 996 m; ~156 to 1089 yds), Muzzle velocity: 385 m/sec with M1868 ball ammo, M1873 Berdan II Cossack rifle ( II .1873 .) Factory cartouches are stamped into the right side of the buttstock. The trigger itself operates the action entirely like that of the rifle and Dragoon, but what would usually be a trigger spur for the index finger is instead a serrated cylinder 14 mm long by 12 mm in diameter. The Russian Berdan I (M1868) and Berdan II (M1870) rifles of .42 caliber are distinct from the Spanish Berdan 15mm (.58+ cal) conversion rifles adopted by Spain as the M1857/67 Berdan (and related engineer, artillery & short rifles). If you require a personal response, please use ourContact page. 4D42RUSSIAN. (Simplicity itself, the bolt assembly is removed from the receiver by merely pulling the trigger and depressing the ejector back below its receiver cut-out while withdrawing the bolt assembly). Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn wrote that some scratch militia units in the battle of Moscow in 1941 were also issued these rifles but there does not seem to be any photographic recordat least three Berdans are in this photo. Muzzle velocity: Substantially identical to that of the Dragoon version. Some sources indicate that 20,000 were manufactured by Sestroryetsk, Russia between 1872-75, and also that, a few thousand were made by the state armories of Ishevsk & Tula in the 1874-75 period. For an excellent exposition on the Berdan II in Russian, including no fewer than 40 reference sources of Russian materials on the Russian Berdans I & II, please see: https://www.royaltigerimports.com/product-p/berdan001.htm, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosin-Nagant. There is a factory cartouche on the right side of the buttstock. As of January 1, 1877, only a few months before the outbreak of war with Turkey, the Russian military had in service: M1868 Berdan rifle 1 (Infantry) 17,810 in service and 10,104 in reserve, M1870 Berdan rifle 2 (infantry, dragoon, Cossack and carbines ) 253,152 in service and 103,616 in reserve, M1869 Krnka rifles (all variants) 413,297 in service and 192,866 in reserve, M1856/69 Albini-Baranov (Russian Navy) 3,691 in service and 6,309 in reserve, M1856/67 Carle(infantry ) 150,868 in service and 51,096 in reserve, M1856/66 Terry Norman rifles (Infantry ) 4,126 in service and 7,874 in reserve. You can contact the seller by clicking on the seller's nickname. I reload and shoot Berdans--I've fired thousands of rounds over the last 25 years. Either the top of the receiver or the top of the barrel immediately ahead of the receiver is stamped with inspectors initials and the Russian Imperial Czarist eagle with cypher, indicating Russian service acceptance. .42 Russian Berdan rifle cartridge Location Currently not on view Object Name Cartridge Other Terms Cartridge; Center Fire;.42 In associated place Russia Physical Description metal, brass (overall material) ID Number 1977.1264.0526-0527 [dup1] accession number 1977.1264 catalog number 1977.1264.0526 (/) 1977.1264.052 See more items in Until December 1925, rural units were armed with Berdan rifles. Had the conversion been deemed fit for service, an additional 40,000 were to be converted. Despite the vast numbers of rifles manufactured, it appears either that few have survived, or large numbers remain deep in store in Russia, as comparatively few have ever made it to Western collectors hands, although a few somewhat well-used examples have made their way west from Afghanistan as a result of loses by Russia during their various involvements in Afghanistan during the Great Game and private purchases by US military personnel and shipments during the long-term American presence there beginning in 2001. View More. When fully cocked, the bolt handle turns only about 45 degrees to fully lock and not the 90 degrees seen on virtually all other boltactions. The Berdan II is a quite conventional, single shot, military boltaction rifle of this period and might be confused for other rifles such as theM1870 Italian Vetterli, the M1866 French Chassepot or theM1874 French Gras except for its slender bolt and very short, small pear shaped bolt handle. The rear sight of the M1871 Berdan II Dragoon short rifle is a scaled down version of the M1870 Berdan II infantry sight positioned as with the infantry rifle. To eliminate the threat posed by Ungern, theBolsheviks(the Red Russians) supported the establishment of a communist Mongolian government and army. The end of the cylinder is milled with a screwdriver slot, but beware, the cylinder unscrews clockwise, and not counter-clockwise as a Western nut or cap might. The Dragoon bayonet affixes to the front sight, and so the bayonet socket is cut 90 different from the rifle bayonet so that both bayonets lay on the right side of the barrel when mounted to their respective rifles. The just adopted M1868 Berdan I was superseded by this M1870 Russian Berdan II before the former had even made an impression. Chambered for the relatively high velocity, small bore, Russian .42 caliber, bottle-necked, center fire cartridge, the Colt/Berdan Rifle was innovative firearm design. This resulted inLt. GeneralBaron Ungern(a White Russian) leading his troops into Mongolia in October 1920, and in February 1921, with Mongol support, defeating the Chinese forces inNiislel Khree(now Ulaanbaatar). The last verified military issue of the Berdan II was in Finland, 1940, to reserve units. Some are to be read with the rifle pointing to the right, others with the rifle pointing to the left. All 4 primary models of Berdans & Bayonets: Infantry rifle, Dragoon Rifle, Cossack Rifle and Berdan Carbine. Along with other Dragoon features, the carbine is fitted with the Dragoons sling retention system of transverse, escutcheon-reinforced rectangular slots. Thus Berdan II type hunting rifles were manufactured in 8.13 mm; 9.65 mm; 10.16 mm; 11.18 mm (US calibers : .32, .38, .40 and .44) were produced. The Berdan II saw service, though by then very limited, in Finland as late as World War II. No. [serial number] (year on the right knoxform flat), Sestroryetsk [year]. It is locked by the bolt-guide rib abutting the receiver bridge as the bolt handle is turned down. call us (208) 263-6953 Washington, D.C. Email powered by MailChimp (Privacy Policy & Terms of Use), African American History Curatorial Collective, Political and Military History: Armed Forces History, Military. This video is about the history of Hiram Berdan's innovative design synonymous with accuracy. In the Finnish Civil War of 1918, troops stationed in Finland still had Berdan rifles in storage and some 2nd line troops continued to employ the Berdan II. This Mongolian army took theport of Kyakhtafrom Chinese forces in March, 1921, and that same month Russian and Mongolian troops occupied in Khree. The just adopted, The M1870 Russian Berdan II was the immediate follow-on to the new-built (not a conversion) Berdan I design, which was initially developed by Hirum Berdan but fine-tuned in conjunction with the Russian designer, inspector and envoy Colonel Alexander P. Gorlov. Rifling: 6-groove; RH, concentric, 1.5 turns along the entire length of the barrel. 1868/1870 . David Lee Berdan - Las Vegas, NV. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov. The Union Metallic Cartridge Co used Berdan primers extensively in their large rifle calibers throughout the 1870s (and beyond) and while other makers produced the .42 Russian caliber, this is the "real thing . Other features include the windage adjustability of its front sight (unusual in a military rifle of 1870) and, if so equipped, the presence of a long range sight pin affixed to the right side of the front barrel band coupled with a sighting notch on the right side of the rear sight slider. [serial number] i i . Officially known as the 10.75 x 58mm rimmed. The manufacturer's name in Cyrillic, date of manufacture, and rifle serial number, are on the top of the barrel. Arsenal markings indicate the armory producing the rifle, whether the initial BSA contract which would be marked: i . It is not known which versions of the Berdan might have served with Russian Artillery units, whether, given the distribution of short rifles to the Dragoon and Cossack units, the carbine would have been issued to the artillery, other cavalry units or combinations thereof. The Berdan II was produced in four variants: an infantry rifle, the lighter and slightly shorter dragoon rifle, a Cossack rifle with a button trigger and no trigger guard, and a cavalry carbine. Like the better-known Russian Mosin-Nagant rifles that found themselves in Finnish service, the Berdan II also became subject to Finish adoption, and in much the same way. http://shop.forgottenweapons.com. Russia signed a contract with Birmingham Small Arms Company (BSA) for the manufacture and delivery of 30,000 Berdan II rifles as well as the manufacture by, and delivery from, Greenwood & Bately of Leeds, England, of the tools and machinery needed to be able to manufacture the Berdan II rifle locally. Infantry and dragoon rifles were issued with quadrangular socket bayonets. Paper Cartridges for Percussion Revolvers, Paper Patch Bullet Molds .25-.35 Caliber 1-Cavity, Paper Patch Bullet Molds .36-.41 Caliber 1-Cavity, Paper Patch Bullet Molds .42-.45 Caliber 1-Cavity, Paper Patch Bullet Molds .46 Caliber & Up 1-Cavity, Cowboy Firearms, Muzzle Loaders & Vintage Military, Black Powder Muzzleloader Shotguns & Smoothbore Muskets, Black Powder Muzzleloading Percussion Revolvers, 1892 Winchesters Lever Action Rifles & Carbines, Pedersoli Trapdoor Black Powder Cartridge Rifles, Carbines & Officer Models, Leather Goods, Cartridge Belts & Cowboy Clothing, Buffalo Arms Custom RCBS & Lyman Sizing Dies, Hornady Lock-N-Load Power Case Prep Center. This prevents unintentional removal of the bolt, which is otherwise easily removed. 10.66x58R or 10.75x58R) Reformed Brass Cases. [serial number]. Note: Comment submission is temporarily unavailable while we make improvements to the site. If you have a question relating to the museum's collections, please first check our Collections FAQ. 42 Russian Berdan Cartridge 1891 Russian Headstamp - 8499778 Buyer Tip: Seller assumes all responsibility for listing this item. These factors are similar to those you might use to determine which business to . In 1945, Finland began disposing its Berdan II before the former had even made an impression synonymous with.! By this M1870 Russian Berdan II was in Finland, 1940, reserve. Round for display verified military issue of the knoxform ), Izhevskiy I band retention springs but we not...:, No rifles were issued with quadrangular socket Bayonets arsenal markings indicate the armory producing the rifle pointing the... Carbines are reported to have been fitted with different barrel band retention springs but we not! Cossack rifle and Berdan carbine you require a personal response, please use ourContact.. 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