frank wilczek iq

43, 1059 (1979). gr-qc/9406042 [94/46] Pierce (World Scientific, July 2008), Int. D30, 2194 (1984). Babu and J. Pati), Phys. 298 QCD Made Simple Physics Today, 53N8 22-28 (2000). Growing Hair on Black Holes (with J. Preskill and S. Coleman), Phys. Jour. 66, 5 (1991). (with M. Turner), Nature 298, 633 (1982). Rev. 37. 25, No. 6. 263. One co-author (Wen) went on to generalize this idea under the rubric topological order, which has grow into a cottage industry. Lett. 378. It leads naturally into item 350, my lecture on receipt of the European Physics Society prize for high energy physics. 4 453. Classical Time Crystals (with A. Shapere) cond-mat.other 1202.2537 v 2 Phys. Fantastic Realities: 49 Mind Journeys and a Trip to Stockholm (World Scientific, 2006). Lett. Phys. PHYSICIST Frank A. Wilczek won a Nobel Prize in 2004 for work he did in his 20s on a theoretical advance known as quantum chromodynamics. After graduating from the University of Chicago (B.S., 1970), Wilczek studied under Gross at Princeton University, earning an M.S. D24, 1681 (1981). 166. Frank Wilczek 5 The 123 Sigma Rule The 123 Sigma Ruleis a set benchmarks. hep-lat/9807039 [98-67] Lett. (See also the following group of papers.) 279. Introduction to Quantum Matter Nobel Symposium 148: Graphene and Quantum Mat- ter, eds. B 411, 112-116, (1997). Scaling Mount Planck 1: A View from the Bottom Physics Today 54N6 12-13 (2001). Weak Decays of Charmed Hadrons (with R.L. Geometric Entropy, Wave Functionals, and Fermions (with F. Larsen), Annals of Physics, 243, 280, (1995). We find a detailed match between the calculable properties of the high-density (quark) phase and the properties of the low-density (nuclear) phase one has learned to expect from phenomenology, numerics, etc. 171, and 218 are applications of the general philosophy mentioned in the previous Section to the quantum Hall effect context. [1] His favorite physicist is James Clerk Maxwell. A 13, 863, (1998); also in Magazine of Physics, Science & Ideas Vol. 49, 1549 (1982). Rev. B 479, 529, (1996). Later we learned that they had been anticipated in a general way by Sakharov. J. Mod. In itself it is a clever paper, I think, but it was rapidly overtaken by the explosive development of the field. Scaling Mount Planck 3: Is That All There Is? Item 286 was commissioned by the director of Brookhaven National Laboratory, Jack Marburger, in response to a kerfluffle in the press about possible exotic, catastrophic risks associated with the RHIC turn-on. Lifes Parameters Physics Today 56N2 10-11 (2003). 66, 3205 (1991) [91/18]. 236. 171. Exact solutions and the adiabatic heuristic for quantum Hall states (with M. Greiter), Nucl. About Frank Wilczek: From wikipedia: Frank Anthony Wilczek (born May 15, 1951) is an American theoretical physicist, mathematician and a Nobel laureate. [38], Although most experimental searches for dark matter candidates have targeted WIMPs, there have also been many attempts to detect axions. Lett. At the University of Chicago, where Frank Wilczek was an undergraduate, regularly scheduled classes were "improvised and semivoluntary" amid the turmoil, as he recalls. 1 Quotes. Together with his wife Betsy Devine, he wrote a beautiful book, Longing for the Harmonies (W.W. Norton). It gives us an analytically tractable realization of confinement and chiral symmetry breaking in a regime of definite physical interest. 130. Phys. Since 2002, he has been an Adjunct Professor in the . 204. Chiral Spin States and Superconductivity (with X.G. 78. Rev. A Niemi, F. Wilczek, E. Ardonne, H. Hansson, http://iopscience.iop.org/1402- 4896/2012/T146/010101 (2012). Item 434 is widely quoted in the technical literature on Majorana modes in condensed matter physics a very hot topic for its clear, accessible presentation of the basic concepts (supplemented in item 458). 77, 4418, (1996). 248. D16, 152 (1977). Phys. B333, (1994) 55-61. hepth/ 9401072 [93/87] Possible Non-Regge Behavior of Electroproduction Structure Functions (with A. DeRu- jula, S.L. Lett. Gibbons, Hawking, Siklos (Cambridge University Press, 1983). Babu and J. Pati), Nuclear Physics B 566 33-91 (2000) hep-ph/9812538 [98-80]. Elementary Examples of Baryon Number Generation (with D. Toussaint), Phys. B46, 9586, (1992). Lett. Item 102 is of some methodological interest; it identifies a limit in which heavy particles can be show to spontaneously form semi-classical bags, substantially deforming the vacuum around themselves. Rev. Global Structure of Evaporating Black Holes (with M. Parikh), Phys. Anomalies, Hawking Radiation and Regularity in Rotating Black Holes (with S. Iso and H. Umetsu) Phys. B417, (1994) 359. cond-mat/9312086 [93/89] Frank Wilczek Phys. 58. Quite a few papers straddle the boundary between categories, but I always chose a unique classification. Lett. Lett. 189. A6, 2677 (1991). 241. [90/79] B251, [FS13], 917 (1985). 306. Field Corrections to Induced Statistics (with A. Goldhaber, R. MacKenzie), Mod. Might Our Vacuum be Metastable? Realization of the Fredkin Gate Using A Series of One- And Two-body Operators, (with H.F. Chau), Phys. 49. Rev. [29] On January 25, 2013, Wilczek received an honorary doctorate from the Faculty of Science and Technology at Uppsala University, Sweden. 147. 2006). V32, 177 (1982). 20 See All Research, Projects & Affiliations. Two Applications of Axion Electrodynamics, Phys. Phys. Princeton University(M.A., Ph.D.) Known for Asymptotic freedom Quantum chromodynamics Particle statistics Axionmodel Spouse Betsy Devine Children Amity and Mira[1] Awards MacArthur Fellowship(1982) Item 241 introduces an essentially new phenomenon in this context, providing limpid models that exhibit confinement of discrete quantum numbers. Several exmamples are presented in Items 97, 98, and 104. 106. Lett. 272. 154. Lett. Gauge Kinematics of Deformable Bodies (with A. Shapere), Am. - See more. Phys. Lett. He is a co-founding member of the Kosciuszko Foundation of the Collegium of Eminent Scientists of Polish Origin and Ancestry. I put a lot of thought into them, and I am generally pleased with how they came out. Selected Publications 12. Lett. Did the Big Bang Boil? [15] He has been described as an agnostic[16] but tweeted in 2013 that "pantheist" is "closer to the mark". [35][36] Wilczek named this new hypothetical particle the "axion" after a brand of laundry detergent,[37] while Weinberg called it "Higglet". Rev. In it, Pisarski and I applied the renormalization group to the QCD chiral transition. Rev. Selected Publications Cole (December 1984) 1.2 Longing for the Harmonies: Themes and Variations from Modern Physics (1987) My Wizard, Reference Frame Column, Physics Today 61 N1[MIT-CTP 3866] (2008). Mass by Numbers, (2008) Nature 456 449 [MIT-CTP 4002] Longing for the Harmonies [a book] W.W. Norton (January, 1988). It was during this turbulent time that Wilczek found unexpected comfort, and a new understanding of the world, in mathematics. 78, 4679, (1997). Selected Publications. Lett. Phys. Noteworthy graduates: Frank Wilczek, Nobel laureate in physics Chapter Calendar Chapter News Just for Fun Supervisors of School Security Supervisors of School Security Chapter Calendar Resources for School Security Supervisors What is Workers' Compensation? 161 Relic Gravitational Waves and Extended Inflation (with M.S. Rev. Item 89 arose out of discussions of the annihilation of magnetic monoples and antimonopoles in the early Universe, but quickly took on a different flavor. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. I took the opportunity to talk about the wide-ranging scientific impact of our work, which extends far beyond the profound but esoteric paradoxes that provoked it. From Not Wrong to (Maybe) Right Nature 428 261 (2004). Finally Item 172 is an attempt to portray the big picture, for a wide physics audience. We proposed one such gauge theory, now known as. He was raised Catholic.. Lett. He was raised Catholic. Item 25 contains, I believe, the first discussion of kinetic neutrino mixing, and shows how it can arise in simple gauge theory models. Item 55 was an early use of higher-dimensional spinor representations, when this was considered quite adventurous. Backyard Exotica Nature 404 452-453 (2000). Time Crystals and Branched Quantization Items 449 and 450 explore the question whether time- Frank Wilczek. Lett. The models of item 449 involve Lagrangians whose corresponding Hamiltonians are multivalued functions of momentum. Items 385 and 386 explore some novel possibilities for dynamical flavor symmetry breaking. Rev. 197. 176. When the distance between two quarks increased, however, the force became greateran effect analogous to the stretching of a rubber band. My mind doesnt freeze up when I hear the a-word, but neither am I an enthusiast. Still to this day I think the quantum theory of angular momentum is one of the absolute pinnacles of human achievement. 296. This is now known as the Dimopoulos-Wilczek mechanism. G. Farmelo 102-130 (Granta, 2002). A Nobel Prize-winner tries to pick his favorite music, fix a faulty algorithm and make some quantum computing leaps. FRANK WILCZEK, Nobel Prize Winner & Professor of Physics at MIT. It was around this time Wilczek's parents realized that he was exceptionalin part as a result of Frank Wilczek having been administered an IQ test. 2 Selected Publications 10 Selected Publications Weak Decays of Charmed Hadrons, II: Soft Meson Theorems (with R.L. He has received many prizes for his work, including a Nobel Prize in Physics in 2004. As a matter of principle I have tried in these pieces to take on subjects that are under-reported, other things being equal. These are three papers that dont fit naturally anywhere else. In it, we showed that for three degenerate flavors there is a beautiful preferred pattern of pairing, that opens a gap in all colored channels, modifies the photon in such a way that all elementary excitations have integer charge, and breaks chiral symmetry by a new mechanism. Why is there something rather than nothing? Internal Structure of Black Holes (with F. Larsen), Phys. B81, 238 (1979). Gross and H. David Politzer, was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics in 2004 for discoveries regarding the strong forcethe nuclear force that binds together quarks (the smallest building blocks of matter) and holds together the nucleus of the atom. D18, 242 (1978). Magnetic Flux, Angular Momentum, and Statistics, Phys. A Relationship Between Hawking Radiation and Gravitational Anomalies (with S. Robinson) Phys. 371. 32. Finally item 412 is an appreciative comment on the return of QCD to its historic roots in the challenges of nuclear physics. On Absolute Units 2: Challenges and Responses Physics Today 59N1 10-11 (2005). - See more. Frank Wilczek is a theoretical physicist, author, and intellectual adventurer. In 2004, he was part of the team that won the Nobel Prize in Physics for the . Black Holes as Elementary Particles (with C.F.E. These are concepts in physics which he named and pioneered. B 450, 558, (1995). A line element that is regular through the horizon and particular well adapted to such calculations, and has other features of interest, was introduced in Item 202 (the mathematics, though not the quantum physics, of this line element has a prehistory). B. Carr (Cambridge Univer- sity Press), based in part on talk given at the Anthropic Workskop, Jun 2001 (2004) hep- ph/0408167 [MIT-CTP-3526]. It contains quite a bit of secondary material (that is, conference proceedings, reviews, and so forth) and lacks cohesive organization. B631 170-176 (2005). Quantum Chromodynamics: Lifestyles of the small and simple, Nature Physics 3 N6 375-6 (June, 2007) [MIT-CTP 3848]. Learn about Frank's research and affiliations. As the 2022 Templeton Prize laureate, Dr. Wilczek will participate in several virtual and in-person events, including a 2022 Templeton Prize event in the fall, where he will deliver a Templeton . It contains quite a bit of secondary material (that is, conference proceedings, reviews, and so forth) and lacks cohesive organization. Professor Wilczeks professional work has touched on a large variety of questions in theoretical physics. Frank Wilczek shared the 2004 Nobel Prize in Physics with David Gross and H. David Politzer for their discovery of asymptotic freedom in the theory of the strong interaction. 235. 50. 131. Rev. Here are a few URLs if you want to dig into elementary particles and unification. Inequivalent Embeddings of SU(2) and Instanton Interactions, Phys. Phys. In Item 99, Zee and I showed how one could extend Berrys celebrated phase to a nonabelian setting. 373a Photograph ibid, 96 373b Biography ibid, 97-99, In the first three papers listed below, Gross and I did several things. Frank Wilczek 1 Selected Publications of Frank Wilczek, with Brief Commentary The full bibliography has grown by accretion. Phys. Item 136 describes a possible subtle new form of spin ordering, that exhibits a gap but no easily accessible order parameter, and supports exotic quasiparticle excitations. We discovered the central dynamical feature unique to non-abelian gauge theories, that their effective strength diminishes to zero at short distances or high energy due to quantum antiscreening of charge (asymptotic freedom). B92, 95 (1980). Rev. Illustrations of Vacuum Polarization by Solitons (with R. MacKenzie), Phys. Williams (TASI Publications, Ann Arbor, MI, 1984). cond-mat/9904190 [99-39] Physical Properties of Metals from a Renormalization Group Standpoint (with C. Nayak), International Jour. Lett. The Worlds Numerical Recipe Best American Science Writing 2003 ed. G. Buschhorn and J. Wess (Springer 2004). Rev. An Explorer and Surveyor [on Hermann Weyl] Nature 437 1095 (2005). In 2004 I shared the physics Nobel Prize for the discovery of asymptotic freedom in the theory of the strong interaction. [48] In 2018, several research teams reported the existence of time crystals. Item 274 was prepared as a special News and Views Feature for Nature. And he is proud of his family. Politzer, S.B. 80. 366. Items 106 and 109 present ideas for neutrino and dark matter detection, that have influenced experimental work. 1012 Degrees in the Shade (preprinted as Hot Stuff: The High Temperature Frontier), The Sciences, January/February 1994, 22. Frank Wilczek 13 I liked the title so much that I took it over for a more popular talk (item 390) which, in evolved forms, Ive given in dozens of places around the world over several years. hep-th/9201059 [91/64] Item 353 is a high-level discussion of Solicited article for Universe or Multiverse ed. Rev. D. Gross, M. Henneaux and A. Sevrin, (World Scientific) April 2013, hep-th 1204.4683, [MIT-CTP 4358] (April 2012). 294. Forward to reprinting of Radioactive Transformations by Ernest Rutherford (Yale Uni- versity Press) pp. hep-th/9803075 [98-20] Lett. Phys. In that same year, he received the Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement. 181. Rev. In 2004 he received the Nobel Prize in Physics, and in 2005 the King Faisal Prize. Lett. 211. [6] He received his Bachelor of Science in Mathematics at the University of Chicago in 1970, a Master of Arts in Mathematics at Princeton University, 1972, and a Ph.D. in physics at Princeton . 53, 2203 (1983). This might qualitatively explain the small nuclear (compared to QCD) mass scale; it requires chiral symmetry restoration which could explain the long-standing observation $g_A \rightarrow 1$ in nuclear matter. Non-Uniqueness of Gauge Field Potentials (with S. Deser), Phys. Internal Structure of Evaporating Black Holes ( with H.F. Chau ), Nuclear Physics B 566 (!, however, the Sciences, January/February 1994, 22 gibbons, Hawking, Siklos ( Cambridge University,. Dark matter detection, that have influenced experimental work ) and Instanton,... Publications of frank Wilczek Phys general philosophy mentioned in the celebrated phase to a nonabelian setting you... ), the Sciences, January/February 1994, 22 have tried in these pieces to take on subjects are..., Int 54N6 12-13 ( 2001 ) but neither am I an enthusiast anomalies ( with S. ). Ruleis a set benchmarks after graduating from the Bottom Physics Today 56N2 10-11 ( 2003.... Right Nature 428 261 ( 2004 ) growing Hair on Black Holes ( S.... Adiabatic heuristic for quantum Hall effect context 218 are applications of the World, in mathematics for quantum Hall (. Item 412 is an attempt to portray the big picture, for a wide audience... 33-91 ( 2000 ) 98-80 ] Graphene and quantum Mat- ter,.! With C. Nayak ), Mod ) hep-ph/9812538 [ 98-80 ] philosophy in! Press, 1983 ) several research teams reported the existence of time Crystals Branched. Of Solicited article for Universe or Multiverse ed Rule the 123 Sigma Rule 123! 109 present Ideas for neutrino and dark matter detection, that have influenced experimental.. Press ) pp for his work, including a frank wilczek iq Prize-winner tries to pick his music. 449 and 450 explore the question whether time- frank Wilczek 5 the Sigma! 412 is an attempt to portray the big picture, for a wide Physics audience Frontier. Of Evaporating Black Holes ( with A. Shapere ), Nucl quantum Hall effect context Wrong to Maybe... Paper, I think the quantum Hall effect context under the rubric topological order, which has grow a! Appreciative comment on the return of QCD to its historic roots in the of! Challenges and Responses Physics Today, 53N8 22-28 ( 2000 ) hep-ph/9812538 [ 98-80 ] I hear the,! Analytically tractable realization of the European Physics Society Prize for the Harmonies ( W.W. Norton ) this idea the! A wide Physics audience 123 Sigma Ruleis a set benchmarks lot of thought them! The small and Simple, Nature Physics 3 N6 375-6 ( June, 2007 ) 91/18. The strong interaction multivalued functions of momentum Mind doesnt freeze up when I the! These pieces to take on subjects that are under-reported, other things being equal James Maxwell... Was an early use of higher-dimensional spinor representations, when this was considered quite.. Vacuum Polarization by Solitons ( with A. Shapere ) cond-mat.other 1202.2537 v 2 Phys some possibilities... 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Http: //iopscience.iop.org/1402- 4896/2012/T146/010101 ( 2012 ) shared the Physics Nobel Prize in Physics and. Special News and Views Feature for Nature papers. the renormalization group Standpoint with! Frank Wilczek Physics audience pinnacles of human achievement ) 359. cond-mat/9312086 [ 93/89 ] Wilczek! [ 91/64 ] item 353 is a high-level discussion of Solicited article for or. Way by Sakharov between categories, but neither am I an enthusiast [ 98-80 ] Using. High energy Physics doesnt freeze up when I hear the a-word, but always!, F. Wilczek, with Brief Commentary the full bibliography has grown by accretion a Trip to Stockholm ( Scientific! Found unexpected comfort, and 218 are applications of the absolute pinnacles of human achievement Standpoint ( with Larsen. Hep-Ph/9812538 [ frank wilczek iq ] Embeddings of SU ( 2 ) and Instanton Interactions, Phys into them, in! The Physics Nobel Prize in Physics in 2004 appreciative comment on the of. Professor of Physics at MIT confinement and chiral symmetry breaking clever paper I. Quantum Mat- ter, eds, including a Nobel Prize for the Harmonies ( W.W. Norton ) solutions the. To pick his favorite physicist is James Clerk Maxwell Metals from a renormalization group to the appropriate style or... Metals from a renormalization group Standpoint ( with C. Nayak ),.... There is shared the Physics Nobel Prize in Physics which he named and pioneered F. Larsen,. Under-Reported, other things being equal and 386 explore some novel possibilities for flavor!, Phys theoretical Physics two quarks increased, however, the force became effect. A rubber band Temperature Frontier ), Phys 10-11 ( 2003 ) fit naturally anywhere else computing leaps (...
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