New Jersey, however, has sought for more than five years to kill the Waterfront Commission, calling the agency a vestige of a past. Judith Vale, New York's deputy solicitor general, tried to convince the court that New Jersey's departure from the 70-year-old commission would "upset and destabilize" the region. Cargo ships docked in Port Newark.Ted Sherman | NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, A long-running battle challenging New Jerseys right to walk away from the Waterfront Commission of New York Harbor came under sharp questioning by justices on the U.S. Supreme Court on Wednesday, with at least one skeptical justice suggesting that forcing the state to stay would be an extraordinary thing.. The two-member commission with one commissioner from each state oversees licensing and inspections at the Port of New York and New Jersey and has its own police force. Justice Sonia Sotomayor, a Bronx native, told Vale her argument "doesn't make any sense" and that "once you said the compact did not intend this to be perpetual, I think you ended the game.". Gov. Whatever kinds of regulations, of course, that wed have today would have to reflect the kind of new reality of labor and commerce on the ports, which are significantly different from the 1950s, said Peter Catapano, history professor at City Tech, on Dec. 9 during the Brooklyn Waterfront Research Centers breakfast talk webinar, titled What is the New York-New Jersey Waterfront CommissionAnd Do We Still Need It? The three-person panel discussed, in part, the origins of the Waterfront Commission, its legacy, and the debate over whether the Commission should continue. In an interview, Paulin said she doesnt know what Hochul believes yet, but that New Jersey is setting a dangerous precedent by trying to walk away from bi-state agreements simply because it wants to. Waterfront Commission of New York Harbor (WCNYH) News. 2023 www.northjersey.com. During arguments at the high court both liberal and conservative justices suggested that the Garden State doesn't need New York's consent to withdraw from the Waterfront Commission of New York Harbor. The Waterfront Commission was established in 1953 after being passed by both state legislatures of New York and New Jersey and Congress as well as being signed into law by then-President Dwight D. Eisenhower. Vale responded that commerce from the joint ports of New York Harbor remained a huge driver of the states economy and that New York itself still has sovereign interests in the marine terminals operated by the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey located in New Jersey. Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson signaled that she was unconvinced that the 70-year-old agreement between the two states was meant to be binding forever. INTERNAL POSITIONS ONLY. How NJ lost $850M to NY:A look inside the negotiations to split federal transit funds. As New York admits, there is nothing in the plain text of the compact that expressly limits New Jerseys withdrawal, Feigenbaum said. While a federal judge struck down the New Jersey law, ruling that the governor and the state Legislature could not abandon the bi-state agreement, the ruling was overturned by he U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit. The commission was created in 1953 when organized crime had infiltrated the port and was demanding payments from workers and shippers through extortion and violence. [The states] would understand that when you do a compact, and you dont say anything express about termination, that you are sticking together until you jointly decide to end it, she said in response to questioning by Chief Justice John Roberts. We want to know if you are interested in transitioning your employment from the current commission to the state of New Jersey, wrote State Police Superintendent Col. Patrick Callahan in a letter sent last week to Waterfront Commission employees. In 1953, New York and New Jersey agreed to each delegate their own licensing and policing powers to the bistate agency. Media Inquiries-. January 18, 2023. Rather, the justices were most interested in the sovereign powers of states involved in a bi-state commission, and the minutiae of contract and compact law used to create the commission. The report detailed extensive illegal, corrupt and unethical behavior on the part of Waterfront Commission staff. The Waterfront Commission sued to save itself and, after years tied up in court, the case was turned away in 2021 on issues of standing. Phil Murphy at Port Newark in December. Whether a New York-New Jersey mob-busting law enforcement agency should sleep with the fishes was the subject of arguments Wednesday before the U.S. Supreme Court. But each state, she added, had agreed to give up an element of their sovereign powers in return for the benefits of shared regulation of the waterfront. filed to the Supreme Court through November, A look inside the negotiations to split federal transit funds, Your California Privacy Rights / Privacy Policy. The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with the prior written permission of Advance Local. YouTubes privacy policy is available here and YouTubes terms of service is available here. Jeremy Feigenbaum, the New Jersey solicitor general, argued that the Waterfront Commission has caused "over-regulation of business" and is ill-equipped to oversee modern shipping, which relies largely on containers to send and transfer goods 80% of which land in New Jersey ports, not those in New York. 2023 Advance Local Media LLC. Jackson and other justices seemed skeptical of New Yorks argument in the case. New Jersey officials, continuing to press forward on a unilateral withdrawal from the watchdog agency that oversees the regions major ports, suggested there could be job offers on the table for those currently working for the bi-state commission. New Jerseys arguments have been bolstered by the U.S. Office of the Solicitor General, which argues the governments position for the federal Justice Department in cases before the Supreme Court and was specifically asked by the court to weigh in on this one. She also agreed with New Jersey that states do not easily cede their statutory authority. Additional motions and responses from the two states are expected to be filed to the Supreme Court through November. But its enforcement efforts in recent years led to mounting political pressure in Trenton, with the New York Shipping Association and International Longshoremens Association arguing that the commission had long overstepped its authority. WebCertified Police Officer - Detective. Chief Justice John Roberts disagreed, at one point saying it's "hard to unscramble the eggs" of the Port Authority but it's not so "disruptive" to dissolve a much smaller organization such as the Waterfront Commission, whose work is limited to performing background checks and investigations into suspected criminal port activity. The Division of Licensing and Employment Information Centers is responsible for screening, registering, and licensing individuals who are interested in working at the dock. The commission, which approves and denies those seeking port jobs like longshoreman, includes representation from both states. Kathy Hochul. Whether New Jersey police are equipped to handle the job could become a new flashpoint. | Mark Lennihan/AP Photo. The US Supreme Court seemed likely to say that New Jersey can walk away from an interstate agreement over the objection of its neighbor New York. When they entered the waterfront compact, the two states together, because of their shared port, they faced a really tremendous problem of crime and corruption at the shared port that the Port Authority was not prepared to deal with, she said. a lower court ruling that sided with New Jerseys argument. Vale made a last attempt during her rebuttal to convince the justices of the commission's essential role in the region, saying that as recently as 2006 the compact governing the commission was amended by both states to strengthen the organization's work and therefore the two states should work together to determine the commission's future. The commission regulates hiring and licensing on the waterfront, and continues in its efforts to make made guys scarce on the docks. That led Gov. Division of Licensing and Employment Information Centers, United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York, "N.J. officials take a step back in controversial port fight", "Waterfront Commission disputes lawsuit by union and shippers charging hiring interference", "Waterfront Commission of New York Harbor - Police", "Waterfront Commission of New York Harbor (WCNYH)", "Waterfront Commission of New York Harbor Police Vehicles, Pier 88, New York City", "Waterfront Commission of New York Harbor Police Command Center, OpSail and Fleet Week 2012, New York City", "Waterfront Commission Police Boat, New York-New Jersey", "A business card from Detective David Bistacco from the Waterfront Commission and a @NYCPBA "courtesy card" are hard", "Corruption Found at Waterfront Watchdog", "Bill to dissolve Waterfront Commission approved by N.J. Senate panel", "Christie acts on bill to dissolve the Waterfront Commission", "Chris Christie's final acts: Bills he made law and killed, from drones to circus animals", "U.S. Supreme Court blocks New Jersey's exit from Waterfront Commission", "U.S. Supreme Court Stops Efforts to End NY/NJ Waterfront Commission", Metropolitan Transportation Authority Police Department (MTAPD), Roosevelt Island Department of Public Safety, Waterfront Commission of New York Harbor Police, City University of New York Public Safety Department, Department of Environmental Protection Police, Department of Health and Hospitals Police, Department of Citywide Administrative Services Police, New York City Taxi and Limousine Commission, New York Racing Association Law Enforcement and Safety Division, Spring Creek Towers Department of Public Safety (Starrett City), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Waterfront_Commission_of_New_York_Harbor&oldid=1123553406, Specialist police departments of New York (state), Specialist police departments of New Jersey, Law enforcement agencies of New York City, Pages using law enforcement agency with local civilian police general nature, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 24 November 2022, at 10:14. If you purchase a product or register for an account through one of the links on our site, we may receive compensation. Gov. Use of and/or registration on any portion of this site constitutes acceptance of our User Agreement, Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement, and Your Privacy Choices and Rights (each updated 1/26/2023). The Waterfront Commission was created in response to the significant influence of organized crime at the ports during the 20th century including having power over the International Longshoremen's Association, the union that hires workers at the ports and the prevalence of criminal behavior at the docks, such as cargo theft, gambling and loansharking. Michael Murphy, the New Jersey representative on the commission whom Christie appointed, said that full divorce could happen early next year. Legislators voted to shut down the Waterfront Commission in 2018, charging that it was over-regulating business at the port in an effort to justify its existence, and hurting the states economic interests. The Waterfront Commission declined to comment. Despite having once vetoed the measure as unconstitutional, then-Gov. The Waterfront Commission, which has jurisdiction over the region's ports and marine terminals, would shut down unless New York goes to court.Star-Ledger file photo. Gov. The U.S. Supreme Court in November decided it would not hear the case. The two states also are joined together through the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, a far larger agency that serves as a massive economic engine, operates the airports, bridges, tunnels and seaports spanning the metropolitan area. Local journalism needs your support. 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