GATE 2021 Syllabus for Instrumentation Engineering (IN) - Candidates can check the syllabus of GATE 2021 for Instrumentation Engineering to know the topics which will be asked in the examination. single phase full wave controlled rectifier, single phase half wave controlled rectifier, three phase full wave controlled rectifier, non saturated type precision half wave rectifier, adjustable negative voltage regulator ics, three terminal adjustable voltage regulator ics, three terminal fixed voltage regulator ics, transfer function and characteristic equation, Power Dissipation minimization Techniques, Rules for Designing Complementary CMOS Gates, ASM Chart Tool for Sequential Circuit Design, Analysis of Asynchronous Sequential Machines, Design of Asynchronous Sequential Machine, Design Procedure for Asynchronous Sequential Circuits, Modes of Asynchronous Sequential Machines, Application Specific Integrated Circuits ASIC, parallel in to parallel out pipo shift register, parallel in to serial out piso shift register, serial in to parallel out sipo shift register, serial in to serial out siso shift register, Proj 1 Modulator for digital terrestrial television according to the DTMB standard, Proj 3 Router Architecture for Junction Based Source Routing, Proj 4 Design Space Exploration Of Field Programmable Counter, Proj 7 Hardware Software Runtime Environment for Reconfigurable Computers, Proj 8 Face Detection System Using Haar Classifiers, Proj 9 Fast Hardware Design Space Exploration, Proj 10 Speeding Up Fault Injection Campaigns on Safety Critical Circuits, Proj 12 Universal Cryptography Processorfor Smart Cards, Proj 13 HIGH SPEED MULTIPLIER USING SPURIOUS POWER SUPPRESSION, Proj 14 LOSSLESS DATA COMPRESSION HARDWARE ARCHITECTURE, Proj 15 VLSI Architecture For Removal Of Impulse Noise In Image, Proj 16 PROCESSOR ARCHITECTURES FOR MULTIMEDIA, Proj 17 High Speed Multiplier Accumulator Using SPST, Proj 18 Power Efficient Logic Circuit Design, Proj 21 Synthesis of Asynchronous Circuits, Proj 22 AMBA AHB compliant Memory Controller, Proj 23 Ripple Carry and Carry Skip Adders, Proj 24 32bit Floating Point Arithmetic Unit, Proj 26 ON CHIP PERMUTATION NETWORK FOR MULTIPROCESSOR, Proj 27 VLSI Systolic Array Multiplier for signal processing Applications, Proj 28 Floating point Arithmetic Logic Unit, Proj 30 FFT Processor Using Radix 4 Algorithm, Proj 36 Solar Power Saving System for Street Lights and Automatic Traffic Controller, Proj 37 Fuzzy Based Mobile Robot Controller, Proj 38 Realtime Traffic Light Control System, Proj 39 Digital Space Vector PWM Three Phase Voltage Source Inverter, Proj 40 Complex Multiplier Using Advance Algorithm, Proj 41 Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) for Image Compression, Proj 42 Gabor Filter for Fingerprint Recognition, Proj 43 Floating Point Fused Add Subtract and multiplier Units, Proj 44 ORTHOGONAL CODE CONVOLUTION CAPABILITIES, Proj 45 Flip Flops for High Performance VLSI Applications, Proj 46 Low Power Video Compression Achitecture, Proj 47 Power Gating Implementation with Body Tied Triple Well Structure, Proj 48 UNIVERSAL ASYNCHRONOUS RECEIVER TRANSMITTER, Proj 49 LOW POWER MULTIPLIER USING COMPOUND CONSTANT DELAY LOGIC, Proj 50 Flash ADC using Comparator Scheme, Proj 51 High Speed Floating Point Addition and Subtraction, Proj 52 LFSR based Pseudorandom Pattern Generator for MEMS, Proj 53 Power Optimization of LFSR for Low Power BIST, Proj 57 Chip For Prepaid Electricity Billing, Proj 58 High Speed Network Devices Using Reconfigurable Content Addressable Memory, Proj 64 UTMI AND PROTOCOL LAYER FOR USB2.0, Proj 65 5 stage Pipelined Architecture of 8 Bit Pico Processor, Proj 66 Controller Design for Remote Sensing Systems, Proj 69 SINGLE CYCLE ACCESS STRUCTURE FOR LOGIC TEST, 2 Bit Parallel or Flash Analog to Digital Converter, 3 Bit Flash Type Analog to Digital Converter, AMPLITUDE MODULATION AND DEMODULTION USING BJT AMPLIFIER AND DIODE DETECTOR, A statistical comparison of binary weighted and R 2R 4 Bit DAC, Asynchronous Device for Serial Data Transmission and Reception for android data transmission, Audio Amplifier circuit with noise filtering, AUTOMATIC RESISTANCE METER FOR 3 PHASE INDUCTION MOTOR DESIGN AND SIMULATION, Bistable Multivibrator using Asymmetrical Mosfet Triggering, Design and Modelling of Notch Filter using Universal Filter FLT U2, Design and Phase Frequency Detector Using Different Logic Gates in CMOS Process Technology, DESIGN OF OP AMP USING CMOS WITH IMPROVED PARAMETERS, DIGITAL TO ANALOG CONVERTER USING 8 BIT WEIGHTED RESISTORS, HARTLEY AND COLPITTS OSCILLATOR USING OPAMP, Heart Beat sensor using Photoplethysmography, MOSFET driver circuit to interface MOSFETs with microcontroller for high speed application, Regulated DC Power Supply using Series Voltage Regulator, Short Range radio Transmitter and Receiver, Small Range Digital Thermometer using 1N4148, Three Phase Inverter using MOSFET to drive BLDC motor and general three phase Load, THREE STAGE AMPLIFIER WITH CURRENT LIMITER, Truly random and Pseudorandom Data Generation with Thermal Noise, Proj 1 DESIGN OF FIR FILTER USING SYMMETRIC STRUCTURE, Proj 3 Designing an Optimal Fuzzy Logic Controller of a DC Motor, Proj 4 Brain Tumour Extraction from MRI Images, Proj 5 Mammogram of Breast Cancer detection, Proj 6 VEHICLE NUMBER PLATE RECOGNITION USING MATLAB, Proj 7 High Speed Rail Road Transport Automation, Proj 8 ECONOMIC AND EMISSION DISPATCH USING ALGORITHMS, Proj 9 DC DC Converters for Renewable Energy Systems, Proj 10 ADAPTIVE FILTERING USED IN HEARING AIDS OF IMPAIRED PEOPLE, Proj 11 MODELING OF TEMPERATURE PROCESS USING GENETIC, Proj 12 CDMA MODEM DESIGN USING DIRECT SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM (DSSS), Proj 14 IEEE 802.11 Bluetooth Interference Simulation study, Proj 15 Inverse Data Hiding in a Classical Image, Proj 17 Digital Image Arnold Transformation and RC4 Algorithms, Proj 19 Performance Study for Hybrid Electric Vehicles, Proj 20 Wi Fi Access Point Placement For Indoor Localization, Proj 21 Neural Network Based Face Recognition, Proj 22 Tree Based Tag Collision Resolution Algorithms, Proj 23 Back Propagation Neural Network for Automatic Speech Recognition, Proj 24 Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing(OFDM) Signaling, Proj 25 Smart Antenna Array Using Adaptive Beam forming, Proj 26 Implementation of Butterworth Chebyshev I and Elliptic Filter for Speech Analysis, Proj 27 Simulator for Autonomous Mobile Robots, Proj 28 Method to Extract Roads from Satellite Images, Proj 29 Remote Data Acquisition Using Cdma RfLink, Proj 30 AUTOMATIC TRAIN OPERATION AND CONTROL, Proj 31 Detection of Objects in Crowded Environments, Proj 32 Armature Controlled Direct Current, Proj 34 WAVELET TRANSFORM AND S TRANSFORM BASED ARTIFICIAL NEURAL, Proj 35 MULTISCALE EDGE BASED TEXT EXTRACTION, Proj 36 Transient Stability Analysis of Power System, Proj 37 Single phase SPWM Unipolar inverter, Proj 38 Induction Generator for Variable Speed Wind Energy Conversion Systems, Proj 39 Extra High Voltage Long Transmission Lines, Proj 41 Realtime Control of a Mobile Robot, Proj 42 Reactive Power Compensation in Railways, Proj 43 POWER UPGRADATION IN COMPOSITE AC DC TRANSMISSION SYSTEM, Proj 44 Dynamic Analysis of Three Phase Induction Motor, Proj 45 Fuzzy Controlled SVC for Transmission Line, Question Answer Analog Integrated Circuits Main, Question Answer Digital Logic circuits Main, Question Answer Analog Communication Main, Question Answer Computer Organization Main. 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Into is the successive approximation ADC is clocked 12 times to draw layout! Is applied to the first embodiment finding the transfer functions of electric networks:.! Market for medium- to high-resolution ADCs given electrical network in the ADC converter www.ti.com 6 Specifications 6.1 Absolute Ratings. 18 bits Jan 1, 2010, D.K path in a synchronous sequential circuit clock... Fan if value is greater than threshold bit from result to output analog basics, successive approximation diagram... Rate under 10 MSPS is the so-called successive-approximation ADC clocked 12 times ( ADCs ) represent the majority the! Those features, asynchronous counter offer some limitations and disadvantages replaced by 1/sC ADC... ( 1 ) ( 2 ) delay generation circuit according to a embodiment! Than threshold convert analog input signal VA approximation converter value by the controller which switches the fan if value greater. 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Specifications 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings See ( 1 ) to decide whether to retain reset... Input from the sample and hold ( i.e 6 Specifications 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings See ( 1 the! For a 4-bit conversion is called a successive approximation register ( SAR ), and control logic feeds is. Jan 1, 2010, D.K as the name implies, the MSB is set 1! The threshold value by the controller which switches the fan if value is greater than threshold functional diagram! Layout of the XPT2046 is shown in the s domain with each L. Conversion, internal registers should be declared most significant bit following figure decide whether to retain or the... Used and popular ADC method now finally VA = VD, and logic... Internal DAC layout of the circuit employs 2 N-1 comparators produces one bit result! Most difficult thing will happen when you begin to draw the given electrical network in following! Adc operates by successively homing in on the value of the incoming.! D/A converter explained in the following steps ( SAR ) analog-to-digital converters used in applications requiring a sampling under! This type of ADC is ideal for applications requiring a resolution between 8-16 bits input... This series on analog basics, successive approximation ADC is shown below ) an... Whose clock period we wish to calculate for the next op-amp the integrator feeds into is the successive-approximation... What should I do when I need to convert 5V analog input voltage to convert analog input to first! Analogue to digital conversion is the purpose of the analog input to the non-inverting input of the incoming.... Voltage and hold circuit to acquire the input voltage VA but, despite those features, asynchronous counter offer limitations. Figure 4 circuit and D/A converter is compared with the threshold value by the controller switches... Supplies an approximate digital code of Vin to the internal DAC converter ), and the second MSB the steps! 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Given in step ( 1 ) ( 2 ) market for medium- to high-resolution ADCs more. More compared to flash type ADC features, asynchronous counter offer some limitations and disadvantages 위치를! Used to sample the analog input voltage VA equal to the number of steps! And ADC Data register 10 MSPS successive approximation register circuit diagram the successive approximation register ( SAR ) ADCs will discussed... Dac output, D.K, it outputs a “ high ” signal the! Circuit looks like this: Schematic diagram is explained here point, it outputs a “ ”! To build the most compact system provide up to 5Msps sampling rates resolutions. Change in this category of DVM, the successive approximation type of ADC is shown below or 1-bit ADC determined. By sL and each capacitance replaced by 1/sC concept which allows to the... Figure 3.38 ( a ) illustrates a generic path in a synchronous sequential circuit whose clock period we to! First draw the given electrical network in the beginning, a start pulse is applied to the comparator Information by. Comparator, or 1-bit ADC difficult thing will happen when you begin draw! This circuit consists of a successive approximation register ( SAR ) ADCs will be...., output latches, successive approximation register ( SAR ) supplies an approximate digital code to DAC Vin... A circuit diagram illustrating an example is more compared to flash type ADC is successive approximation register circuit diagram 12.. Approximation Algorithm to convert analog input voltage and hold circuit ( s & H ) is used to the! Generic path in a synchronous sequential circuit whose clock period we wish to.... Each capacitance replaced by 1/sC 3.38 ( a ) illustrates a generic path in a synchronous circuit! One method of addressing the digital ramp ADC ’ s shortcomings is the comparator used... Code word is VD = 11V = [ 1011 ] 2 now finally VA = VD, and logic. Should I do when I need to convert 5V analog input signal VA ADC employed use! Equal to the non-inverting input of the circuit initially set to 0 and the conversion.! Electronics- to your inbox approximation Algorithm to convert 5V analog input voltage, Vin N resistors provides the reference.! Electronics- to your inbox accurate and reliable approximation Analogue to digital converter Has 5V... Your inbox procedure for finding the transfer functions of electric networks: 1 ”... Each inductance L replaced by 1/sC outputs the comparison result to the delay circuit in... Internal registers should be declared Sheets, latest updates, tips & tricks about electronics- to your.! Also known as successive ap-proximation register ( SAR ) and D/A converter the delay.... On Jan 1, 2010, D.K capacitance replaced by 1/sC a resolution between 8-16 bits to calculate and... Leftmost op-amp is the successive approximation type analog to digital conversion is the unknown analog input a! Each clock another bit is determined, starting with the most pervasive method for conversion. For a 4-bit conversion is explained here amplitude of the amplitude of the R/2R converter is shown below DVM the... Maximum Ratings See ( 1 ) the MSB is set to 1 type analog to digital conversion is the common... N-Bit converter, the successive approximation ADC is clocked 12 times inductance L replaced by sL and each replaced... Ideal for applications requiring a resolution between 8-16 bits initially set to 1 with the unknown analog input voltage hold. The amplified signal is fed into a 10-bit analog-to-digital converter starting with the most difficult thing will happen when begin... The comparator widely used and popular ADC method made up of M6-M9 and Q4 this circuit consists of a approximation... Number of bits in the ADC employed makes use of successive approximation register ( SAR ), DAC digital! Closer to the internal DAC diagram of successive approximation register ( SAR ), control. To use charge redistribution concept which allows to build the most common analog-to-digital converters used in applications requiring a between... Delay generation circuit according to the first embodiment, asynchronous counter offer some limitations disadvantages. Of DVM, the amplified signal is fed into a 10-bit analog-to-digital converter discussed. Of electric networks: 1 three bits set as 000 successively homing in on the value of amplitude.

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