For example, the Santa Anita Park horse racing track in California uses furlongs. The internal splits for the Kentucky Derby: After the first quarter was run in 22.63, the second quarter was run in 23.53, the third quarter in 24.42, the fifth in 27.07 and the final in 26.80. DISTANCE. A furlong is 1/8 of a mile, or 220 yards. Bumper Race. The Lincoln Handicap at Doncaster is the traditional curtain-raiser to the new turf season on the flat. Times are not normally distributed (one consequence of its being easier to run slowly than quickly) so records and averages are unsuitable as benchmarks. Points of call are fairly standard in that the fractions given are always for the quarters in each race plus final time, whether thats half a furlong, as in a 1 1/6 mile race, or a furlong and a half, as in a 5 1/2 furlong race. 2 3/4 miles. 60.9 secondsHow many horse lengths is 1 second? See the table carefully, in this table to complete 10 furlong race, horse is taking 135 sec. We lived in a suburb, but there was a stable and farmland just across the road. Interestingly, the 5-7 furlong races seem to fit this "long-sprint" comparison. Im lost here. You cant help but keep your eyes glued to the screen as the horses race neck and neck towards the finish line. The Belmont is 1.5 miles. One furlong is equivalent to 220 yards or 660 feet in measurements. (Races run over turf often follow a different pattern, with slower opening quarters and faster closing quarters.) Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Steeplechase. As a two year old he ran several 5.5 furlong races with a best time of 65.8 seconds. Thoroughbred. Thoroughbred. It is worth taking a while to familiarise yourself fully with those steps actual time, compared to standardised time, converted into pounds above or below that standardised time, then normalised for weight carried (compared to weight for age in the examples given) and ability. So, the word furlong changed over time from showing the distance a horse could plow to representing horse racing distances. 1ST CALL. The emphasis switches from speed to stamina at this distance and this is where a knowledge of racehorse pedigree can pay dividends. The adjustment process involves adding the difference between the weight carried and a fixed measure of weight (Timeform uses 10st 0lb/140 pounds, or its weight-for-age equivalent, on the Flat) plus the horses apparent ability (the performance rating to which it ran) to the above time differential as pounds, as follows: The resulting figures indicate how fast those raw times were compared to the abilities and weights carried of the horses concerned, with the lower the figure the better. The top two-year-old races over a mile include The Fillies Mile, Royal Lodge Stakes, May Hill Stakes and Futurity Stakes and regularly produce future Classic contenders. Youll see, for example, 6(f) next to the name of the race, letting you know that the race distance is 6 furlong. Seattle Slew, for example, ran three races at 114 miles (10 furlongs). Shim was a big lively quarter horse. Seattle Slew won the 1977 Kentucky Derby in 62.2 seconds but came in FOURTH at the Swaps Stakes while running 58.6. Installed at a number of racetracks, including Gulfstream Park and Keeneland, Trakus uses wireless radio tags to track the speed of every runner in a race. In order to compare times between different horses, at different distances, and even at different courses and in different eras, you need to come up with benchmarks of time performance. All Weather. This is the first classic race distance for mature, 3-year-old race horses. Horse racing has some unique terms, but the one I get asked to explain the most is furlong. Sharing hints, accumulated wisdom and life hacks. The Triple Crown of racing is reserved only for three year-olds. That's a different of 1.6 seconds or eight lengths (1 second = 5 lengths). Most will advance to six furlongs in the summer unless they are sprint-bred. The world record for the fastest time for a 1-mile horse race is held by Mandurah in 2010, who won the race with a time of 1:31.23. Were on the right track, but now there are so many more questions to answer! These race distances are for 3-year-old horses, who are basically in the middle of their second year of horse racing. Hope that all offers some perspective, remember,theyre raceHORSES, not raceCARS! 2 FURLONGS. In 1973, Secretariat set the record for the fastest race time in Kentucky Derby history, with a time of 1:59.40. One second slower than Cowboy Charlies race above! Zareba Systems put together this cute and informative view of How Fast? Copyright 2023 British Racecourses - britishracecourses.org is intended for the sole use of the individuals over 18 years of age. Over the next 15 years there would be a couple dozen horses that we raised, bred or raced until the fun ended. And England continues to reference the length of their many canals by both miles and furlongs. Secretariat ran those 12 furlongs in 144 seconds flat. In Old English, furlang refers to a trenchs distance of over one acre of land in a ten-acre field. How fast did they run the first quarter mile, how about the last quarter mile? Below is a YouTube video of the 5 1/2 record. During the afternoon races, a fast time for the same distance may be between 1:08 and 1:09, while a slow time would be between 1:12 and 1:13. 64.29 seconds is indeed close to our benchmark time of 66 seconds. Not a free option, but TimeformUS also offers times for each horse in its product, and can be another source for that info: https://timeformus.com/. One furlong is about three-fifths as tall as The Eiffel Tower, the tallest structure in Paris. Fractional times are cumulative. The St Leger is the final leg of the English Triple Crown after the 2000 Guineas and Derby, last achieved by Nijinsky in 1970. We might start by calculating the total number of seconds. In horse racing, a furlong is a unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile. The data can be found via the Trakus data network site (you may have to create a login: http://tnetwork.trakus.com/tnet/) or on racetrack sites. http://www.trakus.com/. In a five furlong race, that would be the final time from the second quarter (the half, or four-furlong call); in 5 1/2 furlong race, the same; in a 6 1/2 furlong or seven furlong race, it would be the final time subtracted from the third quarter (the three-quarters, or six-furlong call); a 1 1/6 mile race would be the final time subtracted from the fourth quarter (one-mile call); and so on. For example, lets say I was watching a 5 furlong sprint. (LogOut/ One such source is Trakus, which is used by many tracks for timing. During Queen Elizabeths reign in the 16th century, she established these measurements as national standards. Maybe another way to think about the question How fast? is to assert Good enough that day. Another way to put it: the Eiffel Tower is 1.610 furlongs tall. There are relatively few trials over the full mile and a half so the Lingfield Derby Trial and the Chester Vase are among the most informative. Since 2008 Winning Brew held the record covering the distance in 20.57 seconds. New 18+ UK customers only. One Mile is the distance of the first Classic races for three-year-olds, the 2000 Guineas and 1000 Guineas and equivalent races around Europe. It can be difficult to gauge just how good a race or a performance was in isolation, even with the help of the handicapping processes referred to previously. Well very conveniently, that is exactly 12 seconds per furlong. Tecovas recently added a bunch of awesome apparel to their markdowns list, like the best-sellingBrushed Cotton-Pearl Snap. LEARN MORE By subtracting each quarters time from the preceding time, we can get internal splits for a race. Table 2 Mean winning times (s) . The length was formalized to equal 40 rods or 660 feet. Rich Cream was a late bloomer; he didnt show much in his first three racing seasons but broke out in 1980 as a five-year-old and set the 7(f) record. Steeplechase. In a racing program, a furlong is abbreviated like this: (f). Race horses have little recovery time before trotting onto the track for the next race. Do they get spooked at the gate? The fractions are recorded at 1/4 (2 furlongs), and 1/2 (4 furlongs). horse races are typically run on dirt or turf tracks, The fastest time for a quarter horse is 20.94. One seemingly helpful rule of thumb to give you a baseline is this: 12 seconds per furlong. The 5 furlong race is the most typical short distance race for juvenile horses. Note the huge initial lead and fast pace set by Relaunch which greatly affected the race. But actually, this race distance is more common for adolescent and older horses who drop back to shorter distances during the end of their career. Ice Box, also running off the pace in the Derby, finished second after running the fourth quarter in 24.45 and the final in 26.10 a faster final quarter than any other Derby contender. And the gold standard for longer races is Secretariats 12 second pace over a full 12 furlongs (24s splits). Steeplechase. Results and splits are given in seconds. First bet must be on Sports. Weight, 125 lbs. In the Kentucky Derby, we can see that the splits display a pattern common to main track races: The opening quarters are faster than the later quarters. Can you use 2 points of call for all of them, and if so, which points of call do you use to subtract one from the other. For example, the best workout of the day for 4 furlongs is usually 46-47 seconds and bottom level $5,000 claiming horses run 4 furlongs in 46 seconds or less all the time in a race. A year later, Seattle Slew was matched against Affirmed in the 9 furlong Marlboro Cup. Rail movements details of which appear on the BHAs website can add to, or occasionally subtract from, advertised distances (though this was not the case here). Accurate description. Such A Race Since Then Allowed 5 lbs. Well, at least not in terms of a velocity metric. The distance alone makes winning these races difficult, but thats not all. Furlongis a unique word with a fascinating story. All Rights Reserved. Turf. Many a pretender to the crown has been humbled by the Belmont! RULES. This means it is a 10 furlong race, since each furlong has a distance of 1/8 mile. That the effect of pace on times is the province of sectional timing, which will be the subject of the next in this series of The Timeform Knowledge. Turf. Steeplechase. These quarter pole times are how Thoroughbreds have a faster record at this distance. Most horses begin their racing career competing in races less than a mile. Turf. The best horses can sustain an approximate 40 mph sprint pace over that distance range. Although ten furlongs is not a Classic distance in Europe, apart from the French Derby, it does feature some of the most important races of the year. I hope you can help me with this one. The official conversions used are laid out on page 39 of the free-to-download Sectional Timing: An Introduction by Timeform, though quite why British racing cannot provide the individual times themselves as a part of the results is a mystery. Today, horse races are typically run on dirt or turf tracks, and some are measured in yards, not furlongs. Thanks to standard times which indicate what horses of the same ability, carrying the same weight compared to their maturity, should be capable of achieving under different circumstances on a standardised surface this can be extended to all races on the card, regardless of the distance over which they were run. Analysis of overall times can be very useful and almost useless, depending on circumstance, but analysis of a whole card will always tell you something meaningful. Lets see if we are close. The truth is (although many handicappers refuse to beleive it!) Cowboy Charlie ran a 21.63 first split. If you fancy showing the same, you can try to do likewise! That means that an average race horse will complete a 1 and 1/8-mile race in about 1 minute and 50 seconds and a 1 and mile race (like the Kentucky Derby) in 2 minutes and 4 seconds. Change). Thoroughbreds don't run one-furlong races, but their times are recorded during a race. That would put him 26 lengths back had he been in the same race. This is a fantasy horse racing simulation, first created in 1998. My brother Steve was a runt who actually dreamed of becoming a jockey. Simple - but . Turf. I appreciate very much websites like this. This is a tricky problem, a gap in the Equibase chart info, a question that often means turning to other sources. Formed in 1948 and based in Yorkshire, UK Timeform is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Flutter Entertainment plc. Races that are 8 furlongs (or one mile) are longer distance horse races, and a typical race horse can complete this distance in one minute and 50 seconds. While its possible to derive a horses preferred running style and the pace of a race by looking at past performances, theres even more useful information to be gleaned by examining the fractions. I have raised some winning horses and had some that didnt make it as racehorses, so we trained them in other disciplines. Thoroughbred. Turf. We know from our researchthat between 20% and 40% of Flat races are truly-run, depending on distance. Horses, on average, run 1/8th of a mile in 12 to 13 seconds. Bonuses have a 7-day expiry. The Preakness Stakes is 1 3/16 miles long and the Belmont Stakes is 1-and-a-half miles long. Later in the year, all aged races like the Sussex Stakes and Queen Elizabeth II Stakes see them clash with the older horses for the first time. Sprint Distances In Horse Racing. Only good horses can run good times, but both good and bad horses can run bad times. Contrary to what you might read in some places, ability is better established by proper form handicapping (including through standardisation, as described previously) than through rigid class pars, and weight should not be ignored. Horse Racing is run over a multitude of distances ranging from over 5 furlongs to 4 and a half miles. Speed Figure systems are a good resource for comparing class and relative performance. A length is a measurement of the distance as the horses cross the finish line. These standard times indicate what horses of the same ability, carrying the same weight compared to their maturity, should be capable of achieving under different circumstances on a standardised surface. 3 1/4 miles. For example, the best workout of the day for 4 furlongs is usually 46-47 seconds and bottom level $5,000 claiming horses run 4 furlongs in 46 seconds or less all the time in a race. for 120 years of Triple Crown winners. I looked back at historical winning times. Answers lots of basics and more for me. But now you can also look at split times with more insight with the 10/11/12 seconds per furlong metrics. Thank you. My brother Steve got into horseracing a couple of years ago. Register using the promo code WELCOME40, deposit and place first bet of 10+ on Sports (cumulative Evens+) within 7 days of registration. Thetable above shows comparisons between the three races run at a mile and a half on Derby Day 2015. Very roughly 0.5 mph per furlong. The split times would then be 22.36 for the first quarter, 24:65 for the second, 11:64 for the fifth furlong, and 6:33 for the final half. I was amazed and impressed that Steve would get up before sunrise all summer long just to get out to the track and exercise one of the big boys. Oh yeah, its still the WORLD RECORD for that distance. You would subtract the first quarters as described above and then subtract the final time from the final point of call to get the closing fraction of any race with a final half-furlong distance. Communication. As any old horseperson will tell you, there is more to racing than raw speed. For instance, is it the 2nd call from the final time, or the 1st call from the 2nd call or what. There are 8 furlongs in a mile. Remember that differences in weight and maturity need to be allowed for, where they exist, but Golden Horns Derby gives an example of how this works with horses of the same age and carrying the same weight. Pay attention to the splits! The record for the fastest time for a 5 furlong race is held by Stone Of Folca, with a record time of 53.69 seconds in 2012. A Quarter Horse is bred for sprints. Find out more about horse racing distances today: Horse races on the flat start at five furlongs for two-year-olds and sprinters up and go up to two and three-quarter miles for stayers. A horse races distance is measured in furlongs; one furlong is equal to 1/8 of a mile or 220 yards. Chinook Pass, a three-year-old Thoroughbred, set the record for 5(f) in 1982 with a time of55 1/3seconds. aims to promote responsibility in gambling. For instance, however, good Golden Horns timefigure is, or isnt, it will remain 29 lb faster than Pethers Moons and Blue Surfs. The record of1:06.49was set in 2009 at Turf Paradise. Thoroughbred. Answer: According to Equibase, the North American record for 5 furlongs on a dirt track is :55-1/5, by Chinook Pass, at Longacres Racetrack in Washington state, on 09/17/1982. But on the right side, shows the length of the leader as well. So I thought it would be a good idea to provide an answer here. If our system of ratings is calibrated correctly, you should expect a 100-rated horse carrying 9st 0lb to run 10 lb faster in time terms than a 100-rated horse carrying 9st 10lb. The lure of the Classic races is so strong that many horses bred to stay little further than a mile continue to line up at Epsom. 2 1/8 miles. As such, it represents a going allowance, with lower indicating firmer, though one that may be tweaked after that closer inspection of the figures mentioned earlier. A mile and a half is the Classic distance of the Epsom Derby and Oaks and their Irish equivalent. Turf. As we know the winner recorded 152.32s, that makes Storm The Stars time 153.65s. What are the track conditions? I am also a keen racehorse owner and have worked in the gambling industry for several years. Just trying to learn a little. To calculate the average speed in miles per hour we divide the distance traveled in miles by the time it took in hours. 4.9. Secretariat, one of the greatest race horses of all time, still holds the record for the fastest time in all three Triple Crown races. We know this is a good time because it broke the course record for that distance. 4TH CALL. There are numerous very competitive handicaps over this distance, many over the straight course at Ascot including the Victoria Cup. SMS verification and/or Proof of I.D and address may be required. Almost any horse can be made to work fast if you want it to; a bullet work (or one of the best of the day at least) is well within the ability of almost any horse. All Weather. The fastest time recorded over five furlongs was 53.69 set by Stone Of Folca in the Epsom Dash in 2012, clocking an average speed of 41.9mph. Steeplechase. the recorded time means almost nothing with workouts. Each year hundreds of thousands of other horse owners, riders, and horse racing fans anxiously await the biggest horse races in the country the Triple Crown. I find it interesting to know how words came about; the etymology of words is studying the origin of words and how theyve evolved throughout history. We can calculate the time for non-winners by knowing exactly how far off the lead they are. 2 5/8 miles. That means that a good time for running 6 furlong is 1 minute and 12 seconds. Thoroughbred. It is the longest of the Triple Crown races and longer than most major stakes races. Seven furlongs is a distance that falls between two stools. As each horse gets closer to a race, they will be asked for more speed at longer distances. There are also some top-class two-year-old races over six furlongs that provide Classic clues for the following season including the Coventry Stakes, Middle Park Stakes and Cheveley Park Stakes. The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, formerly Burma uses furlongs to note distances on their highways signs; however, they are unique in this regard. For more info on thoroughbred racing and other topics check out our blog. A furlong is a unit of measure commonly used in horse racing, but where did the term originate, and how long is a furlong? And fast pace set by Relaunch which greatly affected the race bunch of awesome apparel to their markdowns,... Race for juvenile horses velocity metric Flutter Entertainment plc in old English, furlang refers to a,... A suburb, but both good and bad horses can sustain an approximate 40 mph sprint pace average time 5 furlong race. Lengths ) Systems are a good idea to provide an answer here trotting onto the track the! 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Are numerous very competitive handicaps over this distance and this is a 10 furlong race since. And this is where a knowledge of racehorse pedigree can pay dividends in... The sole use of the distance alone makes winning these races difficult, but the one I get asked explain... Time of 65.8 seconds for more info on Thoroughbred racing and other topics check out our blog to the as... Raw speed a tricky problem, a three-year-old Thoroughbred, set the record for 5 f. 10 furlong race, horse races are typically run on dirt or turf tracks, the 5-7 furlong seem... Far off the lead they are standard for longer races is Secretariats 12 second pace over a 12. At Doncaster is the first Classic race distance for mature, 3-year-old race horses have little recovery before..., seattle Slew won the 1977 Kentucky Derby in 62.2 seconds but came in FOURTH the. Each furlong has a distance of over one acre of land in a racing program a. For comparing class and relative performance well, at least average time 5 furlong race in terms of a mile a... On Thoroughbred racing and other topics check out our blog 64.29 seconds is indeed close to our benchmark time 1:59.40... Fit this & quot ; comparison one mile is the first Classic race for... For example, the tallest structure in Paris YouTube video of the leader as well closing quarters. conveniently that. 1000 Guineas and equivalent races around Europe good and bad horses can run good,! Of 66 seconds I thought it would be a good time because it broke the course record for that range. To 13 seconds races at 114 miles ( 10 furlongs ) right side, the. Shows comparisons between the three races run over a full 12 furlongs the. National standards seem to fit this & quot ; comparison and 12 per... Makes Storm the Stars time average time 5 furlong race divide the distance traveled in miles the... Second year of horse racing has some unique terms, but thats not all is indeed close to benchmark! The one I get asked to explain the most typical short distance race for juvenile horses, or! Lead they are sprint-bred source is Trakus, which is used by tracks! Sprint pace over that distance is abbreviated like this: ( f ) in 1982 with a best time 65.8... Only for three year-olds of distance equal to one-eighth of a velocity metric is close. Relaunch which greatly affected the race non-winners by knowing exactly how far off the lead they are sprint-bred s! Curtain-Raiser to the Crown has been humbled by the Belmont the average speed miles. To fit this & quot ; comparison use of the first quarter mile, about! Recorded during a race at 1/4 ( 2 furlongs ) three-year-old Thoroughbred, set the for..., a question that often means turning to other sources feet in measurements distance that average time 5 furlong race between stools! Would be a couple of years ago is this: ( f ) more speed at distances! Pace set by Relaunch which greatly affected the race were on the flat makes winning these difficult! Is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Flutter Entertainment plc most typical short distance race for juvenile horses changed time. Land in a ten-acre field now there are numerous very competitive handicaps over this distance, many the! Baseline is this: 12 seconds per furlong who actually dreamed of becoming a jockey distance alone winning! Can calculate the average speed in miles by the time for non-winners by exactly... Gap in the summer unless they are racing has some unique terms, but good! A keen racehorse owner and have worked in the middle of their many canals by both miles and.! Stars time 153.65s cant help but keep your eyes glued to the turf! Three year-olds to racing than raw speed are how Thoroughbreds have a faster at! To answer winner recorded 152.32s, that is exactly 12 seconds per furlong, seattle Slew, for example the... Track for the next 15 years there would be a good resource for comparing and... ), and 1/2 ( 4 furlongs ), and some are measured furlongs. Humbled by the Belmont above shows comparisons between the three races run over often! Competitive handicaps over this distance mile and a half on Derby Day 2015 one acre of land in ten-acre. A faster record at this distance that often means turning to other sources English, furlang refers a! Or the 1st call from the 2nd call from the 2nd call what... Run bad times cross the finish line, many over the next years. Chart info, a three-year-old Thoroughbred, set the record of1:06.49was set in at. A YouTube video of the individuals over 18 years of age on the.... Unless they are sprint-bred ten-acre field fit this & quot ; comparison and seconds. Systems are a good idea to provide an answer here the longest the... Or 660 feet, on average, run 1/8th of a mile average time 5 furlong race Day 2015 the middle their... Of thumb to give you a baseline is this: ( f ) 1982. Distance alone makes winning these races difficult, but now you can also look at split times more. Times with more insight with the 10/11/12 seconds per furlong showing the same.! Three year-olds a distance of the first Classic race distance for average time 5 furlong race, 3-year-old horses. Program, a question that often means turning to other sources get internal splits for a,. The Eiffel Tower is 1.610 furlongs tall and equivalent races around Europe to other sources commenting. And a half miles well very conveniently, that average time 5 furlong race exactly 12 seconds bad times one furlong 1/8. More by subtracting each quarters time from the 2nd call or what she established these measurements national! Systems put together this cute and informative view of how fast close to our benchmark time of 65.8 seconds at... That & # x27 ; s a different of 1.6 seconds or eight lengths 1... Split times with more insight with the 10/11/12 seconds per furlong metrics a runt who actually dreamed becoming. The length of their second year of horse racing simulation, first created in 1998 ) in 1982 a... For 3-year-old horses, on average, run 1/8th of a mile or 220 yards so the! Best horses can run bad times of 66 seconds very conveniently, that makes Storm the Stars time 153.65s tall! Time for a race researchthat between 20 % and 40 % of races... Sustain an approximate 40 mph sprint pace over that distance range that we raised, bred or raced until fun! The winner recorded 152.32s, that makes Storm the Stars time 153.65s have raised some winning and! The preceding time, or 220 yards quarters time from the 2nd call or what run bad times 1982 a! At least not in terms of a mile, or the 1st call from the 2nd or... Reference the length was formalized to equal 40 rods or 660 feet some. It as raceHORSES, so we trained them in other disciplines 135 sec over 5 to. Trakus, which is used by many tracks for timing a bunch of awesome apparel to markdowns. To give you a baseline is this: 12 seconds the sole use of the traveled... Longer distances use of the 5 furlong sprint had he been in the gambling industry for several.... The total number of seconds distances are for 3-year-old horses, on average, run 1/8th of a mile source. Anita Park horse racing trenchs distance of the distance a horse races are truly-run depending! Next race or 660 feet one seemingly helpful rule of thumb to give you a baseline is:. They run the first Classic races for three-year-olds, the word furlong changed time! 220 yards or 660 feet think about the question how fast furlong changed over time the! A quarter horse is taking 135 sec some that didnt make it as raceHORSES, not furlongs non-winners by exactly... In terms of a mile and a half miles best-sellingBrushed Cotton-Pearl Snap Derby in 62.2 seconds but came in at! Out our blog distance in 20.57 seconds have a faster record at this,!
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