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The ages, races, and population density of Houston County, Georgia tell a story. How many people in Houston, Texas live in poverty? The city controller is elected independently of the mayor and council. A system of toll roads, operated by the Harris County Toll Road Authority (HCTRA) and Fort Bend County Toll Road Authority (FBCTRA), provides additional options for regional commuters. United Nations population projections are also included through the year 2035. Thousands of enslaved black people lived near the city before the American Civil War. There are also many charter schools that are run separately from school districts. [345] In early 2007, Bush Intercontinental Airport was named a model "port of entry" for international travelers by U.S. Customs and Border Protection. [54] The rainfall exceeded 50 inches in several areas locally, breaking the national record for rainfall. With explosive population . Through their official city-to-city relationships, these volunteer associations promote people-to-people diplomacy and encourage citizens to develop mutual trust and understanding through commercial, cultural, educational, and humanitarian exchanges. [103] During the mid-2010s, Greater Houston experienced consecutive major flood events in 2015 ("Memorial Day"),[105] 2016 ("Tax Day"),[106] and 2017 (Hurricane Harvey). . In addition to developing new streets and single-family housing within a floodplain, a flowing flood-water stream termed a floodway runs through the development area, a most dangerous place to encounter during any future flooding event. Individuals from some other race made up 15.69% of the city's population. Major freeways in Greater Houston are often referred to by either the cardinal direction or geographic location they travel towards. Nineteen school districts exist within the city of Houston. Houston has become known as a Black Mecca akin to Atlanta because it is a popular living destination for Black professionals and entrepreneurs. [17][229] Houston is also home to folk artists, art groups and various small progressive arts organizations.[230]. Crime Report Table 4 ". [123] In 2018, non-Hispanic whites made up 20.7% of the population, Hispanics or Latino Americans 44.9%, Blacks or African Americans 30.3%, and Asian Americans 8.2%. Three community college districts have campuses in and around Houston. Under 5 years . The mission of the Houston Population Research Center (HPRC) is to collect and to disseminate data to understand social and demographic change in Houston, Texas the nation's fourth-largest city and one of its most diverse. [264] In 2009, Houston became the first U.S. city with a population over 1 million citizens to elect a gay mayor, by electing Annise Parker. The Houston Texans were formed in 2002 as an NFL expansion team, replacing the Houston Oilers, which had left the city in 1996. Divide total population by the average number of people per household from the Census: 50,000 2.6 = 19,231 households 19,231 x .384 = 7,385 dog-owning households To estimate the number of dogs in this community: 19,231 x 0.614 = 11,808 dogs Alternatively: 1.6 x 7,385 = 11,816 dogs. [322] The Major Thoroughfare and Freeway Plan, updated annually, establishes the city's street hierarchy, identifies roadways in need of widening, and proposes new roadways in unserved areas. [36] Ellington Field, initially built during World War I, was revitalized as an advanced training center for bombardiers and navigators. Religious Data, Demographics and Statistics", "Temples of the gods: Houston's religious diversity reflects community", "Major U.S. metropolitan areas differ in their religious profiles", "Megachurches getting bigger; Lakewood quadruples in size since 2000", "Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston statistics", "New converts flocking to ancient church in Houston", "Orthodox Christians part of diverse fabric of Houston faith", "Parishes - Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America", "Antiochian Orthodox Christian Archdiocese", "Coptic pope in Houston on first U.S. visit", "Ethiopian believers find strength in Orthodox church", "Sri Meenakshi Temple, Pearland The 40-year History", "Alternative Energy in the Houston Region", "Houston Ranks No. The Rice University Kinder Institute for Urban Research, a think tank, has described Greater Houston as "one of the most ethnically and culturally diverse metropolitan areas in the country". [94] The last time Houston saw single digit temperatures was on December 23, 1989. Locations in Houston are generally classified as either being inside or outside the Interstate 610 loop. This data point and the data on this page is from the U.S. Census Bureau, Resident Population in Houston County, Georgia [GAHOUS5POP] , retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https . Independence was declared on . A third, 180-mile (290km) loop with a radius of approximately 25 miles (40km), State Highway99 (the Grand Parkway), is currently under construction, with six of eleven segments completed as of 2018[update]. In 2019, HUD estimates that 8.1 percent or 37,085 adults living in the U.S. and experiencing homelessness were veterans; 1,806 or nearly 7 percent of homeless Texans were veterans. [324], METRO began light rail service in 2004 with the opening of the 8-mile (13km) north-south Red Line connecting Downtown, Midtown, the Museum District, the Texas Medical Center, and NRG Park. Houston's booming population growth has made it one of the fastest growing regions in the United States. The subject tract is well positioned in the booming metro area of Houston/The Woodlands/Sugarland which ranked 3rd in the nation in population growth from July 2020 to July 2021 according to the U.S Census Bureau. Newly released census data shows the population in the Houston area continued to grow in 2021, even as other major cities saw substantial losses amid the slowest year of growth since the U.S. was . Houston is the economic center of Houston-The Woodlands-Sugarland, which is the 5th largest metropolitan area in the United States with over 6 million people. Zip Code: 77081. [78][79] Regulations include mandatory lot size for single-family houses and requirements that parking be available to tenants and customers. [243], Houston has sports teams for every major professional league except the National Hockey League. By 1910, Houston was home to 78,000 people, double its population just ten years before. [198] Twenty-five foreign banks representing 13 nations operate in Houston, providing financial assistance to the international community. [185], The Houston area is a leading center for building oilfield equipment. There are 933 metro areas in the United States. The JPMorgan Chase Tower is the tallest building in Texas and the tallest 5-sided building in the world. Age See More Age Data. The adult population of Harris County grew by 19.5% since 2010, to about 3.5 million. Users should exercise caution when comparing 2017-2021 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. The median rental costs in recent years comes to - per month, and the median house value is -. Houston is the most populous city, with a population of 2.2 million, followed by San Antonio with a population of 1.4 million and Dallas with a population count of 1.3 million. Houston's population grew nearly 10 percent in the last decade, fueled by large gains in the number of Latino and Asian residents that will shape the political future of Texas for years to . The Houston area encompasses more than 300 private schools,[278][279][280] many of which are accredited by Texas Private School Accreditation Commission recognized agencies. Their plan would bring in $360 million in revenue and boost city population and tax revenue. Located near the Museum District are The Menil Collection, Rothko Chapel, the Moody Center for the Arts and the Byzantine Fresco Chapel Museum. [153] Houston elected the first openly lesbian mayor of a major city in 2009, and she served until 2016. [112] Excessive man-made emissions in the Houston area led to a persistent increase of atmospheric carbon dioxide over the city. [118] A nationwide developer, Meritage Homes, bought the land and planned to develop the 500-year floodplain into 900 new residential homes. The Gerald D. Hines Waterwall Parkin the Uptown District of the cityserves as a popular tourist attraction and for weddings and various celebrations. [160] In 2020, the Public Religion Research Institute estimated 40% were Protestant and 29% Catholic; overall, Christianity represented 72% of the population. Houston's median gross rent from 2015 to 2019 was $1,041. As it pushed upward, the salt dragged surrounding sediments into salt dome formations, often trapping oil and gas that seeped from the surrounding porous sands. [22], The Allen brothersAugustus Chapman and John Kirbyexplored town sites on Buffalo Bayou and Galveston Bay. Restaurants, bakeries, traditional-clothing boutiques, and specialty shops can be found in both areas. Houston has four state universities. Houston was the headquarters of Continental Airlines until its 2010 merger with United Airlines with headquarters in Chicago; regulatory approval for the merger was granted in October of that year. [151] By 1985, the flavor and politics of the neighborhood were heavily influenced by the LGBT community, and in 1990, according to Hill, 19% of Montrose residents identified as LGBT. [271] The FBI's Uniform Crime Report (UCR) indicates a downward trend of violent crime in Houston over the ten- and twenty-year periods ending in 2016, which is consistent with national trends. 19.49% of residents are not US citizens. Earl R. Verbeek, Karl W. Ratzlaff, Uel S. Clanton. These degree-holders tend to stay in Houston. [162] Since 2005, it has occupied the former Compaq Center sports stadium. Houston was founded on August 30, 1836 by brothers Augustus Chapman Allen and John Kirby Allen on land near the banks of Buffalo Bayou. The highest rate of high school graduation is among white people with a rate of 86.22%. Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable. [139] The Houston area is home to the largest African American community west of the Mississippi River. George Bush Intercontinental Airport (IAH), 23 miles (37km) north of Downtown Houston between Interstates 45 and 69, is the eighth busiest commercial airport in the United States (by total passengers and aircraft movements) and forty-third busiest globally. The Bank of America Center by Philip Johnson is an example of postmodern architecture. NRG Stadium opened the same year. (Video Credit: CBS Miami) The Intercollegiate Athlete Compensation and Slightly west of the University of Houston is Texas Southern University (TSU), one of the largest historically black universities in the United States with approximately 10,000 students. [119] Under Texas law Harris County, like other more rural Texas counties, cannot direct developers where to build or not build via land use controls such as a zoning ordinance, and instead can only impose general floodplain regulations for enforcement during subdivision approvals and building permit approvals.[119]. [247], Minute Maid Park (home of the Astros) and ToyotaCenter (home of the Rockets), are in Downtown Houston. [164], A variety of Eastern and Oriental Orthodox churches can be found in Houston. [64] The city once relied on groundwater for its needs, but land subsidence forced the city to turn to ground-level water sources such as Lake Houston, Lake Conroe, and Lake Livingston. By 1930, Houston had become Texas's most populous city and Harris County the most populous county. [323] A park and ride system provides commuter bus service from 34 transit centers scattered throughout the region's suburban areas; these express buses operate independently of the local bus network and utilize the region's extensive system of HOV lanes. [272], Houston is a significant hub for trafficking of cocaine, cannabis, heroin, MDMA, and methamphetamine due to its size and proximity to major illegal drug exporting nations. In 2017, the Houston Astros won their first World Series. Stele to Sayers, September 1112, 1900, "Marvin Hurley, 19101920, Houston History", "Population of the 100 Largest Cities and Other Urban Places in the United States: 1790 to 1990", "Texas Race and Hispanic Origin for Selected Cities and Other Places: Earliest Census to 1990", "Ellington Field: A Short History, 19171963", Houston, Texas Population History 1900 - 2019, "How Houston's 'Wild West' growth may have contributed to devastating flooding", "Recovery Beginning in Areas Affected by Hurricane Rita", 8th Congressional District of Texas 2007 Appropriations Project Requests, "Texas flood disaster: Harvey has unloaded 9 trillion gallons of water", "Hurricane Harvey was year's costliest U.S. disaster at $125 billion in damages", "Harvey certain to be one of the most expensive natural disasters ever", "Distance from Houston, TX, USA to Walter Umphrey State Park, Martin Luther King Junior Drive, Port Arthur, TX, USA", "Football power in Texas has shifted to Houston", Houston (city) QuickFacts from the US Census Bureau, "The trouble with living in a swamp: Houston floods explained", Flood Forecasting for the Buffalo Bayou Using CRWR-PrePro and HEC-HMS, "Houston-Galveston, Texas Managing Coastal Subsidence", "Mapping Active Faults in the Houston Area using LIDAR Data, #50034 (2006)", Faults in Parts of North-Central and Western Houston Metropolitan Area, Texas, Principal Faults in the Houston, Texas, Metropolitan Area, "A System of Government Where Business Ruled", "Harris County Budget Management: Population Study", "FOCUS: Houston; A Fresh Approach To Zoning", "The Healthiest Housing Markets for 2009 Local Markets, Construction, Home Prices", "2019 Was A Record Year for Houston's Housing Market", "How many skylines do you think Houston has? 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